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Characteristics and psychological test (STAI-I, II, ZSDS) scores of patients with psychiatric disorders |
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| Psychiatric disorder (DSM-IV) |
Abused |
Non-abused |
p-Value |
|
|
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| depressive disorders (n = 323) |
n = 41 |
n = 282 |
|
| Age (years) † |
36 (29,42.5) |
41.5 (30,56) |
0.0428 (a) |
| female [N (%)] |
29 (70.7) |
176 (62.4) |
0.3858 (b) |
| Duration of disease (months) † |
12 (3,27.5) |
8 (3,24) |
0.5501 (a) |
| STAI-I* |
61.5 ± 8.6 |
57.2 ± 10.2 |
0.0107 (c) |
| STAI-II* |
62.3 ± 9.3 |
57.5 ± 11.8 |
0.0042 (c) |
| ZSDS* |
55.7 ± 7.8 |
53.3 ± 8.8 |
0.0991 (c) |
| self-injury [N (%)] |
25 (61) |
71 (25.2) |
p < 0.0001 (b) |
|
|
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| anxiety disorders (n = 60) |
n = 10 |
n = 50 |
|
| N(%) |
0.0020 (d) |
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| panic disorder |
2 (20) |
31 (62) |
|
| posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) |
6 (60) |
6 (12) |
|
| social phobia |
2 (20) |
13 (26) |
|
| Age (years) † |
26 (18.5,29.5) |
32 (24,37) |
0.1078 (a) |
| female [N (%)] |
9 (90) |
29 (58) |
0.0762 (b) |
| Duration of disease (months) † |
15 (1,102) |
7 (1,36) |
0.4793 (a) |
| STAI-I* |
65.7 ± 6.4 |
51.6 ± 11.0 |
p < 0.0001 (c) |
| STAI-II* |
64.8 ± 9.4 |
52.1 ± 13.3 |
0.0057 (c) |
| ZSDS* |
54.2 ± 12.7 |
47.3 ± 10.5 |
0.0720 (c) |
| self-injury [N (%)] |
8 (80) |
7 (14) |
0.0001 (b) |
|
|
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| eating disorders (n = 98) |
n = 16 |
n = 82 |
|
| N (%) |
0.2299 (d) |
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| anorexia nervosa |
3 (18.8) |
34 (41.5) |
|
| bulimia nervosa |
9 (56.3) |
33 (40.2) |
|
| other eating disorders |
4 (25) |
15 (18.3) |
|
| Age (years) † |
23 (18.25,29.75) |
22 (17,27.5) |
0.6032 (a) |
| female [N (%)] |
16 (100) |
79 (96.3) |
1.0000 (b) |
| Duration of disease (months) † |
30 (10.5,71.5) |
25 (7,72) |
0.6969 (a) |
| STAI-I* |
56.3 ± 11.3 |
54.9 ± 9.7 |
0.6085 (c) |
| STAI-II* |
58.8 ± 13.9 |
58.6 ± 11.4 |
0.9508 (c) |
| ZSDS* |
54.6 ± 10.1 |
54.3 ± 8.9 |
0.9042 (c) |
| self-injury [N (%)] |
11 (68.8) |
42 (51.2) |
0.2746 (b) |
|
|
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| pain disorder (n = 37) |
n = 4 |
n = 33 |
|
| Age (years) † |
39.5 (35.25,49.75) |
47 (30,57.5) |
0.5405 (a) |
| female [N (%)] |
1 (25) |
22 (66.7) |
0.1419 (b) |
| Duration of disease (months) † |
28.5 (7.5,54.75) |
14 (7.5,57.5) |
0.8256 (a) |
| STAI-I* |
56.0 ± 9.9 |
52.4 ± 9.1 |
0.4634 (c) |
| STAI-II* |
57.0 ± 13.3 |
51.2 ± 12.9 |
0.4028 (c) |
| ZSDS* |
48.5 ± 10.3 |
46.6 ± 10.3 |
0.7297 (c) |
| self-injury [N (%)] |
4 (100) |
4 (12.2) |
0.0011 (b) |
|
* The results are expressed as mean ± SD. †The results are expressed as medians (25%,75%). p-Values estimated by Mann-Whitney U test (a), Fisher's exact test (b), unpaired t-test (two tailed) (c) or chi-square test with Yates's correction (d) | |||
Handa et al. BioPsychoSocial Medicine 2008 2:8 doi:10.1186/1751-0759-2-8 |
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